Gui Hu Stele forest
The Gui Hu stele forest is mainly composed of Long Cang Monastery stele forest, Gui Hu ancient tablet, and stele in each kind of ancestralhall, the hall, the bridge Tablet and so on in Xindu District.The main body comes from Long Cang Monastery stele forest, this stele forest was built by a renowned monk, Han Che who is noted for his poem and calligraphy, (courtesy name: Xue Tang in Suchuan, 1824-1900), in Xian Feng's reign of Qing Dynasty. Hereafter in several years, he looked for all previous calligraphy of different dynasties, and asked for famous stone workers to carve on tablets . The Stele forest gathered a lot of valuable works, including Su Shi, HuangTingjian of Song Dynasty, Ming Dynasty Wen Zhengming in Ming Dynasty, Wang Shouren, Liu Yong ,He Shaoji in Qing Dynasty,which have extremely high esthetic value. Gui Hu ancient the tablet mainly has Yang Shengan's(1488-1559)calligraphy, "Xindu Eight Chart " and "Panorama of Gui Hu " in Daoguang 19 years (1,839),Qing Dynasty, which serve as a main precious material.to make a research Yang Shengan and the Gui Hu's history.
Brief Introduction of the important tablets:
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Ming Yang Shengan's "Xindu Eight Chart Tablets". Originally makes up in Xin Du County seeks in town WuHou Memorial Hall, in 1963 moved in Gui Hushengin the hut ancestral hall. In 1981 moved in the Gu iHu stele forest. Tablet height 185 centimeter, width 115 centimeters, red sand lithical, the tablet hat early loses, the seal volume does notsave, only saves the main part of a stele, all around some 6centimeters flowers and plants design. Cloudyly engraves the kaishu 22lines, line of 37 character. The article highly praises Zhuge Liang'stalent and the enterprise. The bright Zheng De 11 years (1,516), Madame Yang Shengan stepmother Yu died, his home three to observe mourning for one's parent years, when meets county magistrate Han Luan to devote the place to be popular governs, in the renovation county the historical site, especially asks Yang Shengan to compose "Eight Chart ". Rises the hut on invitation to compose this tablet. Time this time he just the reach 29 years old, center the foremost person in the field soon, just when was elated with success, therefore character character solemn vigor, plentiful lclear, had a liking for grave is serious and also has the vitality. Clear person Wang Shizhen "the Qin Suchuan Records" has records, this is domestic only rises the hut early time inscription on stone tablet and bronze relic.
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Su Dongpo of Song dynasty "Delivers Deep pool Shi Guijing Mountain Tablet".Tablet is 318 centimeters in length , 318 centimeters in width ,14 centimeters in depth, horizontal rank book. Its Wen Yue that, "My past ChangWeijing mountain guest, until now poem pen Yu Shanse. Shi Zhucimountain 30 years, witticism mountain bone. Brook city in JuneShui Yunzheng, flies the mosquito fierce Czechoslovakia like colored hawk. The envy teacher abbot snow and ice are cold, blue past emotionless large oil lamp lit day and night before Buddha status. Dieda natural death ancient only I to make, struggles asks now what toresemble. Is inferior to the person for the word hundred matters, twostill can the book." This tablet is the monk contains acts according to Zhou Shaochuan to hide the Su Dongpo ink marks to outline carves.
The Soviet horizontal wooden board on the front carriage body(1036-1101) the character gazes. Number Dongpo scholar. Eyebrow stateMei Xian (now Sichuan Meishan) person. Northern Song Dynasty outstanding writer, painter-calligrapher. Su Shi has great learning,the talent is remarkable, one of for Tang Song prose eight great writers of the Tang dynasty. His labor poem friendly word, can the entertainers' guild picture, be in the history the unusual prose calligraphy and painting versatile writer. Su Shi poem fresh is heroic, alone style; His word bold is clear spaciously, opens the bold school. Long to kaishu, takes as an example Yan Zhenqing, also innately develops the innovation. With Huang Tingjian, the rice was luxuriant at that time, Cai Xiang and called Song four. Since Song all previous dynasties have recognized him as the painting of a scholar theory initiator, happy picture dead wood strange Shi Hezhu, it being handed down for generations has the celebrated work "Deep and clear Stone Chart" "Dead wood Bamboo Stone Chart" and so on.
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Huangting of Song dynasty is firm "Seven-syllable Law Stone tablet". Tablet is 180 centimeters in length, 70 centimeters in width, 7 centimeters in depth.This poetry book Yu Songyuan the five years (1,090) during Guangxu's reign of Qing dynasty (1,888) the monk ,called Han Che acts according to Huang Yungu to hide the miboin to outline carves. Its poem content is: " Warm JingRongrong the cold scenery is clear, jumps over the typhoon to deliver dawn. The environs far burn down the smoke month, the startled wave shakes the county city together. Night of snow unknown east bankgreen, the spring breeze still puts half river to be clear. Xie Gong reciting place vaguely in, eternity nobody will continue the great reputation. "
Huang Tingjian (1045-1105) character Lu is straight. Number mountain valley handyman in buddhist temple, Hong Zhoufen Northern Song Dynasty renowned poet, calligrapher. His poetry esteems Du Fu diligently to study Du Shi the creation method, founds the Jiangxi school of poetry, advocates "Does not have a character not to have place " Emphatically the rhetoric creates sentences, to pursue wonderfully stubborn hard is astringent. Huang Tingjian calligraphy take pity as a victory, wonderful is vertically and horizontally arrogant, from becomes the style, by the reputation is " Song four " One.
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The definite orders drafts "Seven-syllable Law Stone tablet" The tablet is 163 centimeters in height, 220 centimeters in width, 9 centimeters in depth. Clear Guangxu 12 (1,886), the monk called Han Che livesTibetan according to the wisdom to draft on the bright ink marks thestone. The vertical platoon four lines, are the good grass scripts.The prose is: " Spring the star rotten rotten candle Wei wall,alone supports blue to the night The palace water clock engraved patterns silver arrow forever, the lotus lamp will hang the cinders mansion to be cold. "
Wen Zhengming (1470-1559) at the beginning of famous jade, ,number Mount Hengshan scholar. Long state (now Jiangsu Suzhou) person. Has the literary talent, the friendly calligraphy and painting, with wishes permits, Tang Yin, Xu Zhen minister and so on to be friendly clearly, when calls " In Wu four talented people " . He can the poem friendly picture, the labor good grass, fine xiaokan, does without authorization in picture Wu the scenery, the student really numerous, forms " the picture sends " With Shen Zhou,Tang Yin, Qiu Ying and calls " four of Ming Dynasty " .The host has"Fu Tian Collection".
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Qing Liu Yong "calligraphy of Five oxes tablet ".The tablet is 270 centimeters in height, 94 centimeters in, width , 14 centimeters in depth. Positive grass script:" Cheng Jibai myo- gathers Han .chuo duan Zem to punish □ although colours takes, but the skeleton transition, the muscleentangles binding place, all by the thick pen, takes like theWu line image of Buddha clothes grain, does not have weak to askmeaning of the labor however, for a long time like lives to it manner overflow, therefore will vanish for the eternity. Wuching writes itover and over, really its valuable Peru . The loose snow topic cloud"Five Cows Charts", spirited are candid, are rarely found in the worldthe masterpiece. Shi Anliuyong " The clear Tongzhi six years(1,867), the snow hall HanChe place results in its rubbing,in the Chengdu leaf, touches ties up tight the stone. This tablet two-sided carves characters, back engraves the wonderful sound Chinese style pavilion to record, Yang Yiyu writes the article, Zhou Xiyunbook Dan, the Tongzhi seven years (1,868)
Liu Yong (1719-1804) the character honors like, number stone hut,Shandong Zhu Chengren. He once was appointed the board of personnel,the Ministry of War, the ministry of public works, the Ministry of Rites Shangshu, the books integrates President, little guarantees the official to the crown prince. Liu Yongshu in Qing Dynasty,is most famous for his achievements,the calligraphy. |
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